ÒÐÀÍÑÓÐÅÒÐÀËÜÍÀß ÐÅÇÅÊÖÈß
 ÂÎÑÑÒÀÍÎÂËÅÍÈÈ ÌÎ×ÅÈÑÏÓÑÊÀÍÈß
ÏÐÈ PAKE ÏÐÅÄÑÒÀÒÅËÜÍÎÉ ÆÅËÅÇÛ
A.I. ?eai?aa, A.A. Eiaaiia, A.A. Eiaaiia, A.A. Aoaianuaa
Ai?ianeay eeeie?aneay aieuieoa ¹ 11, ?ycaiu, ?inney
?ae i?aanoaoaeuiie ?aeacu (?I?) ii ia?a i?ia?anne?i-
aaiey inei?iyaony au?a?aiiie eio?aaaceeaeuiie iano?oe-
oeae, a cia?eoaeuiie ia?a oooaoa?uae ea?anoai ?ecie iaoe-
aioia. N oaeu? ainnoaiiaeaiey anoanoaaiiiai aeoa ii?aenio-
neaiey i?e iicaieo noaaeyo eeeie?anee eieaeeciaaiiiai
?I? (O
3-4
N
O
I
O
) i?eiaiyaony o?aino?ao?aeuiay yeaeo?i?acae-
oey (OO?) I?. Iu ?aniieaaaai iiuoii ea?aiey (OO?) 24
aieuiuo ianoii-eieaeeciaaiiui ?I?, inei?iaiiui iano?o-
eoeaiuie ia?ooaieyie. Ii?oe o iieiaeiu (46,6%) aieuiuo
?aiaa auea auiieiaia yieoenoinoiiey a nayce n caaa??eie
ii?aenioneaiey. O 40,4% iaoeaioia aeaaiinoe?iaaia o?iie-
?aneay caaa??ea ii?aenioneaiey n iauaiii inoaoi?iie ii-
?e io 150 ai 800 ie. 13,3% aieuiuo aiaoaoaeunoai auiieia-
ii ia aunioa ino?ie caaa??ee ii?aenioneaiey eae aeaaiinoe-
?aneia e ea?aaiia iiniaea. Ai OO? I? 2/3 iaoeaioia iieo?a-
ee ai?iiiaeuiia ea?aiea. Iauai I? ai iia?aoee ia i?aau-
oae 52 ni
3
.
I?e auiieiaiee OO? noaaeeanu iaeeeaoeaiay caaa?a: noi?-
ie?iaaou eiioniaeaiue ?aeia a i?inoaoe?aneii ioaaea o?ao?u.
Ca 30 iei (n?aaiaa a?aiy iia?aoee) oaaeyeinu ai 10-15 a oeaie.
I?e aenoieiae?aneii enneaaiaaiee a aieuoeinoaa iaae?aaiee
aeaaiinoe?iaaia aaaiiea?oeiiia.
O anao aieuiuo a iineaiia?aoeiiiii ia?eiaa ainnoaiiae-
einu naiinoiyoaeuiia ii?aenioneaiea, cae?ueenu ii?aiocu?-
iua naeue, eiee?anoai inoaoi?iie ii?e ia i?aauoaao 50 ie.
Ana aieuiua iinea OO? iieo?aee yno?aoea, oeooeiii, aia?ieo?.
A n?iee iaae?aaiey ai 4 eao o 12 aieuiuo ianooieea noaaeeeca-
oey iiooieaaiai i?ioanna. O?iaaiu INA a ieacia e?iae ia i?a-
auoae 2,5 ia/ie.
O?aino?ao?aeuiay ?acaeoey I? a ni?aoaiee n oeieioa?aieae
e ai?iiiaeuiui ea?aieai yaeyaony iaoiaii oeo?oaiey ea?ano-
aa ?ecie iaoeaioia aaiiie a?oiiu.
II Eiia?ann «Iaeeeaoeaiay iaaeoeia e ?aaaeeeoaoey a ca?aaiio?a-
iaiee», e?iu, 1998, Iaeeeaoeaiay iaaeoeia e ?aaaeeeoaoey, ¹ 2-3,
1998, n. 95.
ÂÎÇÌÎÆÍÎÑÒÈ ÏÎÂÒÎÐÍÛÕ
ÏÀËËÈÀÒÈÂÍÛÕ ÎÏÅÐÀÖÈÉ ÏÐÈ ÐÀÊÅ
ÁÈËÈÎÏÀÍÊÐÅÀÒÎÄÓÎÄÅÍÀËÜÍÎÉ ÇÎÍÛ
I.I. Caaaciue
Iineianeay ai?ianeay iieieiae?aneay aieuieoa ¹62, Iineaa,
?inney
Iinea iaeeeaoeaiuo iia?aoee ii iiaiao ?aea i?aaiia aeeei-
iaie?aaoiaoiaaiaeuiie ciiu (AIAC) ia?aaei ?aoeaeae?oao
?aeoooa, aicieeaao iai?ioiaeiinou aaaiaaoaoeia?noiie eeoee
e a?oaea inei?iaiey. A oaeeo neo?ayo iiaoo ieacaouny yooaeoea-
iuie iiaoi?iua iia?aoee, eioi?ua ioee?a?ony nei?iinou? e
iiyoiio ii?oe ia i?eiaiy?ony.
Ec 211 iiaoi?iuo iia?aoee ia i?aaiao AIAC ii iiaiao ii-
eieiae?aneeo caaieaaaiee 35 auiieiaiu ?aaeeaeuii. 144
iaeeeaoeaiua iia?aoee auiieiaiu i?e ?aea eee ii iiaiao
niioonoao?ueo iaiiooieaauo caaieaaaiee. Eeou o 32 (15,1%)
aieuiuo eaia?ioiiey ieacaeanu i?iaiie a nayce n ?ani?i-
no?aiaiiinou? iiooiee. Ii?oe 70% ?aeiino?oeoeaiuo iia?a-
oee ninoaaeee 144 iaeeeaoeaiuo iiniaey, iai?aaeaiiuo ia
ono?aiaiea iai?ioiaeiinoe ?ae?aauaiayueo iooae e aaaia-
aoaoeia?noiie eeoee, cae?uoea ia?o?iuo ?ae?iuo naeuae.
Yoe iia?aoee ioee?aeenu iiauoaiiie nei?iinou?. Ianiio?y
ia nei?iue eiioeiaaio aieuiuo, i?iaiuie ieacaeenu 32 iia-
oi?iua eaia?ioiiee. Ca iineaaiea aiau ia 101 iia?aoe? au-
iieiaii oieuei 7 (6,9%) i?iaiuo aiaoaoaeunoa. 5% aieuiuo
iinea iiaoi?iuo iaeeeaoeaiuo iia?aoee i?i?eee ieiei 1 ai-
aa, aaeie?iua iaoeaiou ?eee 2-3 e aa?a 4 aiaa. N?aaiyy i?i-
aie?eoaeuiinou ?ecie aieuiuo, eioi?ui iiaoi?iay iaeeea-
oeaiay iia?aoey auea aiiieiaia eo?aaie oa?aieae, ninoaae-
ea 16,4 ian.
Oaeei ia?acii, aeoeaiay oe?o?ae?aneay oaeoeea ii ioiioa-
ie? e eieo?aaaeuiui aieuiui, iicaieyao ia ianyou, a iaeioi-
?ui ia aiau i?iaeeou ?eciu. Iaiaei ia oieuei i?iaie?eoaeu-
iinou? ?ecie aieuiuo ii?aaaeyaony oaeaniia?aciinou i?aaea-
aaaiie oaeoeee. Ia iaiaa aa?iui ianoiyoaeunoaii yaeyaony
aicii?iinou nouanoaaiiiai oeo?oaiey ea?anoaa ?ecie e ecaaa-
eaiey iiiaeo iaoeaioia io io?eoaeuiuo no?aaaiee, naycaiiuo n
iaoieiae?aneeie i?ioannaie a i?aaiao AIAC.
II Eiia?ann «Iaeeeaoeaiay iaaeoeia e ?aaaeeeoaoey a ca?aaiio?a-
iaiee», e?iu, 1998, Iaeeeaoeaiay iaaeoeia e ?aaaeeeoaoey, ¹ 2-3,
1998, n. 93-94.
ÂÎÇÌÎÆÍÎÑÒÈ ÂÈÄÅÎËÀÏÀÐÎÑÊÎÏÈ×ÅÑÊÎÉ
ÕÈÐÓÐÃÈÈ Â ÎÊÀÇÀÍÈÈ ÏÀËËÈÀÒÈÂÍÎÉ
ÏÎÌÎÙÈ ÎÍÊÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÈÌ ÁÎËÜÍÛÌ
A.I. Eaaiia, A.N. Iie?iiinia, A.I. Ei?eeia
Iineianeay ai?ianeay iieieiae?aneay aieuieoa ¹62,
Iineaa, ?inney
Ca iineaaiea aiau aeaaieaia?ineiie?aneay oe?o?aey ia-
oea oe?ieia i?eiaiaiea a iieieiaee a nayce n iaeie o?aaia-
oe?iinou? e auno?ie ?aaaeeeoaoeae aieuiuo. Iaiaei a ?yai-
auo aieuieoao yoe aiaoaoaeunoaa i?eiaiy?o iiea aua ioii-
neoaeuii ?aaei. Ca 1996-1998 aa. iaie auiieiaii 25 iia?aoee
iia aeaaieaia?ineiie?aneei eiio?ieai. O 10 aieuiuo a
aic?anoa 54-75 eao aiaoaoaeunoaa i?iaiaeeenu a ea?anoaa
iaeeeaoeaiie ia?u i?e oceo?ieiioi oa?aiee ?ani?ino?aiai-
iiai iiooieaaiai i?ioanna. A 8 iaae?aaieyo ?ae ieuaaiaa,
?aeoaea, eaaeiai eee ai?oaiiaeioee aucaae aenoaae? III-IV noa-
iaie, a nayce n ?ai auea iaei?aia eaia?ineiie?aneay «inaa-
ainoaaaeu?aoay» aano?inoiia. Ninoiyiea aieuiuo ioaieaaeinu
a iniiaiii eae oy?aeia. A 7 iaae?aaieyo eaia?ineiie? i?i-
aiaeee iia ia?eicii, a 1 — iia ianoiie aianoaceae a nayce n
anie?aoeiiiie iiaaiiieae, aucaaiiie ieuaaiaii-a?iioeaeu-
iui naeuii. I?iaie?eoaeuiinou aiaoaoaeunoa — 25-35 iei.
Inei?iaiee e eaoaeuiuo enoiaia ia ioia?aee. Yioa?aeuiia
ieoaiea ia?eiaee ia 2-a nooee. Iiaoaeaiea ?aeoai?iiai niaa?-
?eiiai ?a?ac aano?inoiio ioia?aii o 1 aieuiiai, o eioi?iai
?anna?ai aiiiaa?ic e a??oiie i?ann ia?anoae ea?aou ?ieu en-
eonnoaaiiiai ?iia. O 2 oy?aei aieuiuo n iaoaie?aneie ?aeoo-
oie, aucaaiiie ?aeii iaie?aaoi-aoiaaiaeuiie ciiu, auiieie-
ee aeaaieaia?ineiie?aneo? oieaoenoinoiie? n oi?ioei ia-
iin?aanoaaiiui ?acoeuoaoii. Yoi aiaoaoaeunoai ii?ao neo-
?eou i?aaaa?eoaeuiui yoaiii a iiaaioiaea aieuiiai e oe?o?-
ae?aneiio ea?aie? ceiea?anoaaiiuo ii?a?aiee iaie?aaoiaoi-
aaiaeuiie ciiu. Oaeei ia?acii, aeaaieaia?ineiie?aneea
aiaoaoaeunoaa o oy?aeuo iieieiae?aneeo aieuiuo nii?y?aiu
n iaeui ?eneii inei?iaiee e iiaoo n oniaoii eniieuciaaou-
ny a ea?anoaa iaeeeaoeaiie iiiiue. Eaia?ineiie?aneay
«inaaainoaaaeu?aoay» aano?inoiia ii ooieoeiiaeuiui ?a-
coeuoaoai ia onooiaao yooaeoo noaaaeu?aoie aano?inoiiu e o
oy?aeuo aieuiuo n au?a?aiiie aenoaaeae ii?ao n?eoaouny
iia?aoeae auai?a.
II Eiia?ann «Iaeeeaoeaiay iaaeoeia e ?aaaeeeoaoey a ca?aaiio?a-
iaiee», e?iu, 1998, Iaeeeaoeaiay iaaeoeia e ?aaaeeeoaoey, ¹ 2-3,
1998, n. 93.
358
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