ia eeanne?aneiai o?aeoeiie?iaaiey ai noiia?iie i?aaiaie aicu
(NIA) 30 A?. — 17 iaoeaioai e ai NIA 45-56 A?. — 37 iaoeaioai.
A yoie a?oiia aieuiuo ?aiuei auei 7, io??ei — 47. A 2 neo?ayo
(3,7%) iaoeaiou iiaeaee a i?ioanna ea?aiey io i?ioociiai e?iai-
oa?aiey. O 54 aieuiuo 3-eaoiyy au?eaaaiinou — 4,2%. N?aae 100
aieuiuo ?aeii ieuaaiaa III noaaee 46 auiieiaiu ?acee?iua iia-
?aoee a ea?anoaa naiinoiyoaeuiiai ea?aiey e eae yoai eiiieaen-
iiai eee eiiaeie?iaaiiiai ea?aiey. Aieuiua yoie a?oiiu auee
io?neiai iiea. A 9 neo?ayo i?iaiaeeanu ooiiaeecaoey iiooiee ne-
eeeiiiaie noaiaa?oiie o?oaeie n iineaao?uei iaeo?aieai eean-
ne?aneei o?aeoeiie?iaaieai. A 2 neo?ayo iaei?aia aioeia?e-
noaeuoe?aneay noaaaeu?aoay aano?inoiia. ?aaeeaeuiay iia?aoey
(yenoe?iaoey ieuaaiaa) auiieiaia o 35 iaoeaioia, ec ieo o 4 iia-
?aoey Aia?iiuneiaa-Oi?aea n ion?i?aiiie ieanoeeie ?aeoai?-
iui noaaeai ?a?ac 6 ian. Ec 31 neo?ay iaiiiiiaioiie ieanoeee o
2 aieuiuo iia auiieiaia oienoie eeoeie, a inoaeuiuo — eciia?e-
noaeuoe?aneei ?aeoai?iui noaaeai. Ieuaaia auaaeyeny ec o?ai-
noeaoaeuiiai ainooia, anee ia aicieeaei oaoie?aneeo o?oaiinoae.
I?eoeinu ioeacaouny io iaei?aiey aianoiiica ii iaoiaeea
A.O.?a?iioniaa, oae eae ec 7 iaoeaioia iinea iiaiaiuo iia?aoee
io inei?iaiee iiaeaee 3 (eaoaeuiinou — 42%). 28 aieuiui o?ain-
ieaioao i?iaaaai iia ei?ae, ec ieo a 21 neo?aa iaiiiiiaioii ia-
ei?aia V-ia?aciay aaeiii?anneiiiay ycioaaiaano?inoiia ia
oaa iaii?yaiui oaii. Ec 21 o 6 (28,6%) aieuiuo iaae?aaeenu
inei?iaiey (iiaaiiiey, oeeioi?aen — 2, iae?ic o?anoea o?ain-
ieaioaoa — 2, iaaeanoeieo), oia? 1 (eaoaeuiinou — 4,8%). I?e ia-
e?ica o?ainieaioaoa ioee?iue ?acoeuoao ainoeaioo ieanoeeie iano-
iuie oeaiyie. Eo?aaay oa?aiey eeanne?aneei o?aeoeiie?iaaie-
ai i?iaiaeeanu ia iicaiaa 2 ian iinea iia?aoee, oeieioa?aiey
— i?e iaee?ee iaoanoacia a ?aaeiia?iuo eeioaoe?aneeo oceao. 3-
eaoiyy au?eaaaiinou a yoie a?oiia 31,6%.
Auaiau.
1. Iaoiaeea o?ainoeaoaeuiiai auaaeaiey ieuaaiaa
n iiaei?iui i?iaaaaieai o?ainieaioaoa e iaiiiiiaioiui V-
ia?aciui aaeiii?anneiiiui iaii?yaiui aianoiiicii ia oaa
iicaieyao oiaiuoeou iineaiia?aoeiiio? eaoaeuiinou i?e ?ac-
aeoee inei?iaiee. 2. Iiaei?iia i?iaaaaiea o?ainieaioaoa iic-
aieyao aeoeaii eniieuciaaou iineaiia?aoeiiiia iaeo?aiea ia
ei?a iiooiee (n?aainoaiea), ?oi iiei?eoaeuii aeeyao ia iieiei-
ae?aneea iieacaoaee au?eaaaiinoe aieuiuo. 3. Naiinoiyoaeu-
io? eo?aao? oa?aie? iaiaoiaeii i?iaiaeou eeou o aieuiuo n
i?ioeaiiieacaieyie e ?aaeeaeuiiio oe?o?ae?aneiio ea?aie?.
III Eiia?ann «Iaeeeaoeaiay iaaeoeia e ?aaaeeeoaoey a ca?aaiio?a-
iaiee», ai?aeu 2000 a., Aioaeey, «Iaeeeaoeaiay iaaeoeia e ?aaaeee-
oaoey», ¹ 1-2, 2000, n. 77-78.
ÑÏÎÑÎÁ ËÅ×ÅÍÈß ÌÅËÀÍÎÌÛ ÊÎÆÈ
I.I. Eiiiiaoeiaa
Iaaoieaa?neoao, Na?aoia, ?O
Ieai ea?aiey aieuiuo n iaeaiiiie ei?e ii?aaaeyao eiine-
eeoi, ninoiyuee ec iieieiaa-oe?o?aa, ?aaeieiaa, oeieioa?aiaa-
oa e eiioiieiaa. Iniiaiui iaoiaii ea?aiey ai neo ii? inoaao-
ny oe?o?ae?aneee.
A eeeieea iieieiaee Na?aoianeiai iaaeoeineiai oieaa?neoa-
oa i?eiaiyaony oe?ieia oaaeaiea iaeaiiiu n ieanoeeie eae
naiaiaiui ei?iui eineooii, oae e ianoiuie oeaiyie. N 1980
ii 1999 a. i?iiia?e?iaaiu 300 aieuiuo n iaeaiiiie ei?e. I?a-
iaeaaaee ?aiueiu (65%) a aic?anoa noa?oa 30 eao (94%). Iio-
oieu ?aua eieaeeciaaeanu ia ooeiaeua (46%). Oaaeaiea iaeaii-
iu n ieanoeeie ia?oi?e?iaaiiui naiaiaiui ei?iui eineo-
oii auiieiaii 118 iaoeaioai (39%). Iinea iia?aoee o 70 aieu-
iuo i?eiaiyee o?aaeoeiiiia aaaaiea ?aiu: iacaaua iiaycee
ai iiiaioa eeeie?aneiai ca?eaeaiey eineooa. I?ioann i?e?e-
aeaiey a n?aaiai caieiae 2 iaa.
O 48 ?aeiaae aey onei?aiey ca?eaeaiey eniieuciaaee iiao?
iaoiaeeo. N?aco iinea ieanoeee ia naiaiaiue ei?iue eineoo
iaeeaauaaee iacaao? iiayceo, eioi?o? aa??aee iaie nooee. Ca-
oai aaa?au ?a?ac aaiu aa iaiyee. Ia 6-a nooee ei?iue eineoo
inoaaeyee ioe?uoui, aac iacaaie aiieeeaoee. Oau nieiaee ia
10-e aaiu iinea iia?aoee. Iooi??aiey eiieaioaoa e iaaiiaiey
iu ia iaae?aaee.
A ioee?ea io a?oaeo i?eiaiyaiuo niiniaia eniieuciaaiea aai-
iie iaoiaeee iineaiia?aoeiiiiai aaaaiey aieuiuo i?e ieanoeea
aaoaeoa naiaiaiui ei?iui eineooii niinianoaoao onei?aie?
i?e?eaeaiey e oei?i?aie? n?ieia i?aauaaiey a noaoeiia?a.
III Eiia?ann «Iaeeeaoeaiay iaaeoeia e ?aaaeeeoaoey a ca?aaiio?a-
iaiee», ai?aeu 2000 a., Aioaeey, «Iaeeeaoeaiay iaaeoeia e ?aaaeee-
oaoey», ¹ 1-2, 2000, n. 70.
ÕÈÐÓÐÃÈ×ÅÑKÎÅ ËÅ×ÅÍÈÅ
ÌÅÑÒÍÎ-ÐÀÑÏÐÎÑÒÐÀÍÅÍÍÎÃÎ ÐÀKÀ
ÌÎËÎ×ÍÎÉ ÆÅËÅÇÛ
K.A. Koaaioaa, A.E. Nia?aineee
Aieaia?aaneay iaaeoeineay aeaaaiey,
Iaeanoiie eeeie?aneee iieieiae?aneee aeniaina?, Aieaia?aa,
?inney
Kiee?anoai aieuiuo ?aeii iiei?iie ?aeacu IV noaaee,
aia?aua ia?aua?ueony a Aieaia?aaneee IKIA, ninoaaeyao 10-
13% io anao neo?aaa ?aea iiei?iie ?aeacu, auyaeaiiuo a Aie-
aia?aaneie iaeanoe a oa?aiea aiaa. A nayce n yoei ia?yao n aia-
a?aieai e ?acaeoeai i?aaiinio?aiy?ueo iia?aoee iu auio?-
aaiu i?iaie?eou aiaa?aiea ?anoe?aiiuo iaoiaee i?e ianoii-
?ani?ino?aiaiiii ?aea iiei?iie ?aeacu, ?oi iicaieeo ecaa-
aeou aieuiuo io enoi?ieea eioieneeaoee, aicii?iiai e?iaioa?a-
iey e aennaieiaoee. Auiieiaiea yoeo oneiaee nicaaao i?aaii-
nueee aey i?iaaaaiey a aaeuiaeoai eiiieaeniiai ea?aiey.
Ca iineaaiea 5 eao a ioaaeaiee iauae iieieiaee IKIA au-
iieiaii 108 iia?aoeaiuo aiaoaoaeunoa ii iiaiao ianoii-?an-
i?ino?aiaiiiai ?aea eee na?eiiu iiei?iie ?aeacu, ec ieo 20
aieuiui (18,5%) auiieiaia iiaeoeoe?iaaiiay ?aaeeaeuiay
ianoyeoiiey n iaiiiiiaioiie ieanoeeie aaoaeoa ia?aaiae
a?oaiie noaiee TRAM-eineooii. Neo?aaa iineaiia?aoeiiiie ea-
oaeuiinoe ia auei e oieuei o 3 aieuiuo ioia?ai ?anoe?iue iae-
?ic o?ainieaioaoa. Ie a iaiii neo?aa ?aea iiei?iie ?aeacu ia
auei auyaeaii i?iaie?aiiiai ?inoa eee ianoiiai ?aoeaeaa
iiooiee. Aaaeaaoiia oe?o?ae?aneia ea?aiea ianoii-?ani?ino?a-
iaiiiai ?aea iiei?iie ?aeacu, o.a. n ainoaoi?iui o?iaiai ?a-
aeeaeecia, nouanoaaiii i?iaeaaaao ?eciu aieuiie, nicaaao
i?aaiinueee aey i?iaaaaiey eiiieaeniiai ea?aiey e nioeaeu-
iie ?aaaeeeoaoee.
Iia?aoeaiia ea?aiea ioa?ii-eioeeuo?aoeaiuo oi?i ?aea
iiei?iie ?aeacu n eniieuciaaieai iiaeoeoe?iaaiiie ?aae-
eaeuiie ianoyeoiiee e ieanoeeie aaoaeoa ia?aaiae a?oaiie
noaiee TRAM-eineooii ii?ao auou ?aaeeaeuiui o?a ia ia?aeu-
iuo yoaiao i?iaaaaiey eiiieaeniie oa?aiee, ?oi, aa?iyoii,
i?eaaaao e nie?auaie? oeieioa?aiaaoe?aneiai ea?aiey, nie?a-
oeo n?iee i?iaiaeiiai ea?aiey e oaaoaaeo aai. N oaeu? ioaiee
ioaaeaiiuo ?acoeuoaoia i?e aaiiie oi?ia caaieaaaiey n?eoaai
oaeaniia?aciui aaeuiaeoea eeeie?aneea enneaaiaaiey.
III Eiia?ann «Iaeeeaoeaiay iaaeoeia e ?aaaeeeoaoey a ca?aaiio?a-
iaiee», ai?aeu 2000 a., Aioaeey, «Iaeeeaoeaiay iaaeoeia e ?aaaeee-
oaoey», ¹ 1-2, 2000, n. 70-71.
ÏÀËËÈÀÒÈÂÍÎÅ ËÅ×ÅÍÈÅ ÁÎËÜÍÛÕ
ÑÎ ÇËÎÊÀ×ÅÑÒÂÅÍÍÛÌÈ ÎÏÓÕÎËßÌÈ
ÏÐßÌÎÉ ÊÈØÊÈ Â ÑÌÎËÅÍÑÊÎÉ ÎÁËÀÑÒÈ
ÇÀ ÏÅÐÈÎÄ 1992-1996 ãã.
A.E. Kociaoia, A.E. Nieiauaa, I.?. Oaooei, A.I. Aieeaaa,
A.A. Aieuoaeiaa
Iaeanoiie iieieiae?aneee eeeie?aneee aeniaina?, Niieaine,
?inney
Cia?eoaeuiue i?ioaio aieuiuo iinooiaao a iieieiae?aneea
o??a?aaiey n caiouaiiuie iiooieaauie caaieaaaieyie i?y-
395
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